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Knowledge
Channel Networks
White Paper
Integrating Industry Value Chains on the Internet
by Dave Davison, 1999
In our 1997 report
The Knowledge Channel, we emphasized the importance of the Internet
as a social and technological phenomenon becoming a key element of corporate
strategy, and described the investment potential of certain types of new
Internet business models. Purchase
The Knowledge Channel from toExcel (ondemand publishing).
Since the publication of the report we have seen the creation of a host
of new Internet companies with the business models described in The
Knowledge Channel, and an explosion in Initial Public Offerings of
Internet companies. These new ".com" IPO's have market capitalizations
exceeding many Fortune 500 companies, giving them "trading paper"
for aggressive acquisition campaigns and increasing economies of scale.
These extraordinary ".com" market caps are based largely on
the expected future value of subscriber "eyeballs" as these
new "Media Portal" companies race each other to aggregate and
retain a continuously growing subscriber base, enabling opportunities
for future advertising and e-commerce revenues.
As we predicted in The Knowledge Channel, these new Media
Portals seek to insert themselves between the established corporation
and its customer, forcing established companies to advertise through the
Portal to reach their markets, or worse, to see their Brand value evaporate
through commoditization as Media Portals create major buying aggregations
and engage in e-trading transactions on behalf of their subscribers.
In the face of the Media Portal invasion, we now see a rapidly emerging
trend in the development of Corporate Portals. We believe that this development
portends a new and important opportunity, the potential for the linking
of Corporate portals into Knowledge Channel Networks that reach
across and unify entire industries and their value chains.
We predict that this trend will be rapidly enabled by the widespread adoption
of the new XML(Extensible Markup Language) "standards" which
are described as the "platform for the Second Generation Web"
in the May 1999 issue of Scientific American. XML, first introduced by
the W3C in early 1998, is rapidly replacing the "dumb" HTML
webpage with "smart" XML contextual structures that make web
page information "self-describing".
The evolution of XML into Extensible Style Sheets (XSL) will enable content
owners to "write once and publish everywhere" in dynamic formats
designed to match the userís access or display devices and to support
multilingual multimedia publication.
Accelerating development of XML-based Resource Description Formats ( RDF)
will spread the use of a standard meta-data structure for the defining
the contents of websites which will dramatically improve both the speed
and the quality of searching Web-based information libraries.
Using XML and its derivative software tools, portals serving entire industries
and industry clusters now have the potential to emerge as powerful market
forces. They will integrate across industries and legacy information systems,
and will provide electronic environments for real-time, authenticated
and secure information interchange and inter-industry commerce.
Knowledge Channel Networks will build upon certain elements of the existing
first generation Web, and the emerging corporate portals, but will add
new cross-industry collaborative value for business-to-business information
interchange based on the emerging XML standards and software tools. As
a result, these networks will aggregate large numbers of industry participants,
creating cohesive communities and defining enormous commercial opportunities
for vendors, customers, and content owners. Similarly, targeted advertising
will be a prominent characteristic of these networks, with both pushed
spots and extensive "permission marketing" potentials for establishing
dialog between buyer and vendor.
An integrated XML-compliant system "platform" will provide core
functionality built on XML and IP protocols and will use Application Servers
and Virtual Private Networks to deliver increasing bandwidth, encrypted
security and ubiquitous connectivity to a new generation of digital devices
ranging from the desktop to portable digital assistants providing users
with "anytime-anywhere" access to the knowledge and resources
they need to perform productively.
Layered on top of core Internet technology will be a suite of tools accommodating
basic commercial activities, including all forms of purchase transactions,
agent software for comparison shopping, shipment management, and settlement
of accounts. In addition there will be tools for managing digital asset
libraries, for project management, and for all forms of dialog, discussion,
and query.
Additional functionality will serve industry-wide supplier consortia with
catalog aggregation and inventory leveling. Similarly, industry-wide buyer
consortia will be supported with bid-for-supply functionality, buyer networking
and aggregation, and performance data on key suppliers, products, and
product families. Industry-specific education, recruitment, employment,
and publishing needs will also be supported, serving large numbers of
individuals and organizations.
Knowledge Channel Networks will adapt these generic Internet tools to
the needs of vertical industries and industry clusters. The value of Knowledge
Channel Networks will be particularly compelling in industries with very
complex and information-intensive value chains. They will enable industry
participants to enhance and protect their key value-added knowledge competences
in the value chain, and to better manage their relationships with suppliers,
customers, and partners for mutual benefit. They will also support time
compression by eliminating the "information float" that now
hinders effectiveness and adds extra cost to information exchange across
industry value chains.
On top of core transaction and information support tools, the next layer
up will consist of industry-specific content developed by trade associations,
publishing firms of all types, conference organizers, and consulting firms.
In addition, these networks will exploit the customization of generic
content and functionality now provided today by portal companies such
as AOL/Netscape and Yahoo. Personal E-mail accounts, calendaring, stock
quotes, media "channels," and consumer buying services will
all be integrated through a single,persistent Knowledge Channel user interface
We believe that the creation of Knowledge Channel Networks will generate
increasing economic returns from the network effects of their widespread
adoption across major industries. Working with technology platform providers,
channel partners in targeted industries and venture funding sources, we
will explore the potential to create and manage a portfolio of new Knowledge
Channel Network companies in selected vertical markets.

Information-intensive
industries in which Knowledge Channel Networks hold great promise include:
- Advertising Agencies
- AEC - Architecture-Engineering-Construction
- Education and Training
- Electronic Media
Production and Publishing
- Health Care and
Life Sciences
- Law Practices
- Management Consulting
Firms
- New Venture Development
and Management
- Pharmaceutical
and Biotech Development
- Real Estate Development
and Marketing
- Scientific Research
and Development
- Software Development
and Distribution
- Trade Show and
Convention Management
- Telecom Services
1. Langdon Morris, The Knowledge Channel: Corporate Strategies for the
Internet, published by Knowledge Venture Partners and WDHB Consulting
Group, 1997.
2. Jon Bosak and Tim Bray, "XML and the Second Generation Web,"
Scientific American, May 1999. http://www.sciam.com/1999/0599issue/0599bosak.html
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